Why Glaucoma Is a Silent Threat to Your Vision

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness, yet many people don’t realize they have it until significant vision loss has occurred. This is because glaucoma often develops without noticeable symptoms in its early stages. At North Suburban Eye, our team of experienced ophthalmologists specializes in the early detection and treatment of glaucoma to help protect long-term vision. With advanced diagnostic tools and a range of treatment options, we provide expert care tailored to each patient’s needs.

Why Glaucoma Is Called the “Silent Thief of Sight”

Glaucoma causes damage to the optic nerve, which is responsible for transmitting visual information to the brain. The most common type, open-angle glaucoma, progresses slowly and painlessly, leading to gradual peripheral vision loss. Because the brain compensates for minor blind spots, many people remain unaware of the condition until significant damage has occurred. Without treatment, glaucoma can lead to complete blindness.

The Importance of Regular Eye Exams

Since glaucoma often has no warning signs, routine eye exams are critical for early detection. Comprehensive screenings include:

• Measuring intraocular pressure (tonometry)
• Evaluating the optic nerve for signs of damage
• Assessing peripheral vision
• Conducting imaging tests to detect early structural changes

Detecting glaucoma early allows for timely intervention, which can slow or prevent further vision loss.

Glaucoma Treatment Options

While glaucoma has no cure, treatment focuses on lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) to slow disease progression. Options include:

• Prescription Eye Drops – The first line of treatment, these reduce eye pressure by either decreasing fluid production or improving drainage.
• Laser Therapy – Procedures like selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) can enhance fluid drainage and reduce dependence on eye drops.
• Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) – These advanced techniques offer effective pressure control with a quicker recovery than traditional surgery.
• Traditional Surgery – In more advanced cases, procedures like trabeculectomy or tube shunt surgery may be necessary.

Protect Your Vision with Expert Glaucoma Care

Since glaucoma often develops unnoticed, proactive eye care is the best defense against vision loss. Regular eye exams with a qualified eye doctor can detect the disease early, allowing for timely treatment.

At North Suburban Eye in Boston, MA, our specialists use state-of-the-art technology to diagnose and manage glaucoma with precision and expertise. If you’re due for an eye exam or have concerns about glaucoma, schedule an appointment today by calling 781-245-5200 today. Early detection can make all the difference in preserving your sight.